Overview
The female fertility panel test is a group of blood tests designed to evaluate the hormonal and metabolic factors that play a role in a woman’s ability to conceive. Fertility in women depends on regular ovulation, healthy ovarian reserve, balanced hormones, and the absence of underlying medical issues such as thyroid dysfunction or polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).
A single blood test may not give complete information. That’s why doctors recommend a fertility panel, which combines multiple markers to provide a clear overview of reproductive health. This test is often the first step in evaluating couples who are experiencing difficulty conceiving. It helps identify possible causes early so that appropriate treatment can be started without unnecessary delay.
Doctors may recommend the blood test to check female fertility in the following situations:
Difficulty conceiving after one year of regular, unprotected intercourse (or six months in women over 35).
Irregular or absent menstrual cycles that suggest ovulatory disorders.
Signs of hormonal imbalance, including acne, excess hair growth, or unexplained weight changes.
History of recurrent miscarriages or suspected PCOS.
Monitoring women undergoing assisted reproductive treatments such as ovulation induction or IVF.
This panel provides valuable insights into the functioning of the ovaries, thyroid, and other hormone systems linked to fertility.
The female fertility panel test typically includes:
FSH (Follicle-Stimulating Hormone) – reflects ovarian reserve.
LH (Luteinizing Hormone) – important for ovulation.
Estradiol (E2) – measures estrogen levels.
Progesterone – confirms ovulation and supports early pregnancy.
Prolactin – high levels may interfere with fertility.
Anti-Müllerian Hormone (AMH) – indicates ovarian reserve and fertility potential.
Testosterone & DHEAS – assess androgen excess often linked to PCOS.
TSH, Free T3, Free T4 – thyroid imbalances can disrupt menstrual cycles and conception.
Fasting Blood Glucose & Insulin – assess insulin resistance.
Lipid Profile – evaluates cholesterol and triglycerides.
By assessing these parameters together, doctors can pinpoint potential causes of infertility.
The test is performed using a blood sample drawn from a vein in the arm.
Preparation guidelines:
Fasting for 8–10 hours may be required for glucose and lipid profile.
Some hormones are ideally tested between days 2–5 of the menstrual cycle.
Inform your doctor about any medications or supplements you are taking.
The procedure is quick and safe, with results usually available within a few working days.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the female fertility test cost in Bangalore?
Is the test safe?
Can this test alone confirm infertility?
When should a woman consider this test?