Overview
The blood test for infertility females is a specialized panel of laboratory investigations designed to evaluate the hormonal and metabolic factors that may affect a woman’s ability to conceive. Infertility is defined as the inability to achieve pregnancy after twelve months of regular, unprotected intercourse. In women above 35, doctors often recommend evaluation after six months of trying.
Female infertility can arise from multiple causes including ovulation disorders, thyroid dysfunction, elevated male hormones, or metabolic problems such as insulin resistance. Because fertility depends on a delicate balance of hormones, no single test can give a complete answer. The Infertility Comprehensive Panel combines several blood tests in one package to provide doctors with a detailed picture of reproductive health and guide the best course of treatment.
Doctors may recommend the blood test for infertility female in several situations:
Difficulty conceiving despite regular attempts.
Irregular, very short, or absent menstrual cycles suggesting ovulatory dysfunction.
Symptoms of hormonal imbalance like persistent acne, hair loss, excess hair growth, or unexplained weight gain.
A history of recurrent miscarriages or pregnancy complications.
Suspected thyroid disorders or conditions such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).
Monitoring patients undergoing fertility treatments like ovulation induction or in-vitro fertilization (IVF).
This panel helps identify underlying causes early, saving valuable time and increasing the chances of successful treatment.
The Infertility Comprehensive Panel usually includes:
Reproductive Hormones
FSH (Follicle-Stimulating Hormone) – evaluates ovarian reserve.
LH (Luteinizing Hormone) – measures ovulatory function.
Estradiol (E2) – indicates estrogen status.
Progesterone – confirms ovulation and supports pregnancy.
Prolactin – high levels may interfere with ovulation.
AMH (Anti-Müllerian Hormone) – reflects ovarian reserve and fertility potential.
Testosterone & DHEAS – check for androgen excess linked to PCOS.
Thyroid Profile
TSH, Free T3, Free T4 – thyroid disorders can disrupt menstrual cycles and conception.
Metabolic Indicators
Fasting Blood Glucose & Insulin – detect insulin resistance.
Lipid Profile – evaluates cholesterol and triglycerides, important in women with metabolic syndrome.
Together, these parameters provide a broad overview of reproductive and general health.
The test requires a small blood sample drawn from a vein in the arm.
Preparation guidelines:
Fasting for 8–10 hours may be required for glucose and lipid profile.
Certain hormones are ideally measured between days 2 and 5 of the menstrual cycle.
Inform your doctor about medications, contraceptives, or supplements as these may influence results.
The process is quick, safe, and results are usually available within a few working days.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the test safe?
Can this panel alone confirm infertility?
When should a woman consider this test?
What is the price of a blood test for infertility female Test in Bangalore?